Keysight Technologies, Inc.
CEO : Mr. Satish C. Dhanasekaran

Quarterly earnings growth(YoY,%)

Period Revenue Operating Income EPS Release Date
2024 Q4 -99.4% YoY -100.0% -132.8% 2024-11-19



Satish Dhanasekaran says,

Quarterly Financial Performance

  • Revenue and Earnings Exceeded Expectations: Fourth quarter revenue and earnings per share surpassed the high-end of the guidance range.
  • Orders grew by 1% year-over-year and 8% sequentially, indicating strong end-of-year bookings, particularly in AI and US Aerospace, Defense, and Government sectors.
  • Full-year revenue reached $5 billion, with earnings per share at $6.27, showcasing a gradual recovery in the second half of the year.

Operational Highlights and Segment Performance

  • Communications Solutions Group saw flat year-over-year revenue growth but improved 6% sequentially, driven by steady demand in AI and advancements in high-speed interconnects and wireless technologies.
  • Aerospace, Defense, and Government sectors reached all-time high orders due to robust seasonal demand and expected increases in defense budgets.
  • Electronic Industrial Solutions Group experienced a year-over-year revenue decline but a mid-single-digit sequential growth, with strong demand in semiconductors offset by automotive market challenges.

Strategic Growth and Innovation

  • Progress in software-centric solutions, with significant investments in innovation and industry collaborations, along with selective mergers and acquisitions.
  • Showcased major technological advancements at industry conferences, emphasizing AI model training, 800 gig interoperability, and advanced defense communications.
  • Focus on semiconductor demand and automotive innovations for future growth, despite near-term market headwinds.

Software and Services Initiatives

  • Software and Services revenue increased by 8% this quarter, now comprising 39% of total revenue.
  • Annual recurring revenue from these segments grew 16% to approximately $1.5 billion, representing 30% of overall revenue.
  • Expanded virtual prototyping and design engineering software led to solid growth, exemplifying Keysight’s commitment to innovation and customer engagement.

Future Outlook and Strategic Direction

  • Confidence in Outperformance: Keysight remains optimistic about outperforming markets as they recover, supported by a differentiated portfolio and rapid technology innovation.
  • Continued focus on returning value to shareholders, with 50% of free cash flow allocated to repurchases this year.
  • Commitment to maintaining a flexible and disciplined operating model to deliver strong financial results across varied economic conditions.



Neil Dougherty says,

Q4 2024 Financial Performance

  • Fourth quarter revenue was reported at $1,287 million, exceeding the high-end of the guidance range, despite a decrease of 2% year-over-year and 5% on a core basis.
  • Orders amounted to $1,345 million, representing a 1% increase as reported, but a 1% decrease on a core basis.
  • Backlog increased by $53 million, closing at a total of $2.4 billion.
  • Gross margin for the quarter stood at 64.5%, while operating expenses rose by 5% to $497 million.
  • Operating margin was reported at 26% or 28% on a core basis.

Annual Financial Overview

  • Full-year revenue was recorded at $4,979 million, marking a decline of 9% or 12% on a core basis.
  • The company sustained R&D investment at $871 million, accounting for 17.5% of revenue.
  • Full-year core operating margin dropped 370 basis points to 26.5%, yet it outperformed the company’s down cycle model.
  • Net income for the year amounted to $1.1 billion, translating to earnings per share of $6.27.

Segment Performance

  • Communications Solutions Group (CSG):
    • Q4 revenue was $894 million, flat as reported, down 2% on a core basis.
    • Commercial Communications revenue increased by 4% to $591 million, while Aerospace, Defense and Government revenue decreased by 6% to $303 million.
    • CSG gross margin was 67%, with an operating margin of 28%.
  • Electronic Industrial Solutions Group (EISG):
    • Revenue decreased by 6% to $393 million, down 11% on a core basis.
    • Reported gross margin of 58% and an operating margin of 21%, up approximately 100 basis points from the prior quarter.

Cash Flow and Share Repurchases

  • The quarter ended with $1.8 billion in cash and cash equivalents.
  • Generated cash flow from operations was $359 million, with a free cash flow of $328 million.
  • Share repurchases totaled 974,000 shares at an average price of $154 per share, summing to a total of $150 million.
  • For the full year, $439 million was spent on share repurchases, covering 49% of the $905 million in free cash flow.

Guidance for FY 2025

  • Expected revenue growth at the low end of the 5% to 7% long-term target and earnings growth to align with a 10% target.
  • First quarter revenue projected between $1,265 million to $1,285 million, with EPS anticipated in the range of $1.65 to $1.71.
  • Annual interest expense estimated at approximately $70 million, with capital expenditures around $150 million.
  • Modeling a non-GAAP effective tax rate of 14% for FY 2025.



Q & A sessions,

Wireline Business and AI-Driven Growth

  • The wireline business has gained significant momentum due to AI-related advancements, surpassing $1 billion in orders this year.
  • The growth rate for wireline orders is in the double digits, driven by a concentrated set of customers in the hyperscaler segment.
  • Investments are being made to alleviate supply chain constraints to enable scaling in response to increased AI infrastructure upgrades.
  • Forums such as OCP and ECOC indicate expanding scale in computing, power, thermal management, and networking technologies.

Semiconductor Sector Insights

  • Strength in wafer test solutions for silicon photonics and new memory topologies has been noted.
  • Despite reported slowdowns among semiconductor equipment manufacturers, the semiconductor segment is expected to grow, contributing approximately 10% of total company revenue.
  • Overall growth in the semiconductor sector remains optimistic, although timing for a full recovery is uncertain.

General Electronics and Research Spending

  • Q4 showed stability in manufacturing, leading to underlying strength in research spending for next-generation technologies.
  • The increase in new customer logos has helped return the electronics segment to growth, though this is based on only one quarter of data.
  • There is cautious optimism that EISG could return to order growth within the year, though timing is still uncertain.

Aerospace, Defense, and Automotive Market Dynamics

  • Q4 results exceeded expectations, with notable strength in the Aerospace and Defense sector.
  • A significant pullback in EV development spending is impacting the automotive industry.
  • Wireline market shows stability, but wireless is not yet a strong growth catalyst.
  • Momentum in Aerospace and Defense is expected to continue.

Macro Perspective and Industrial Markets

  • The automotive market faces challenges due to reduced EV development spending.
  • There is optimism for a turnaround in the semiconductor market, although the exact timing remains uncertain.
  • Industrial markets face uncertainties tied to the absorption of previously added capacity.
Sector Current State Outlook
Wireline Strong double-digit growth driven by AI Continued investment to address supply chain constraints
Semiconductor Growth in wafer test solutions despite some slowdowns Continued growth expected; semis contribute 10% of revenue
Automotive Pressure from EV development pullback Challenging outlook due to reduced spending
General Electronics Q4 growth from manufacturing stability Potential return to order growth this year

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